The Equitable Global Health Partnerships Initiative (EGHPI)’s mission is to drive the structural changes needed to create a more equal, transparent and mutually respectful collaborative environment among partners aiming to advance health worldwide.

Our Approach
As an institution, we want to address the existing long-standing inequities and disparities in collaborations between global stakeholders involved in health research, education and programming. In 2022, a group of leaders from the University of California, San Francisco’s Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health and the Institute for Global Health Sciences (IGHS) launched an effort to build more equitable partnerships between UCSF stakeholders and our global collaborating institutions and individuals.
Honoring the expertise and experiences of our partners ensures that the Initiative is grounded in fairness, transparency, and mutual respect. UCSF hosted an in-person meeting with sub-Saharan African partners in Nairobi, Kenya, to build community, establish priorities, and develop action plans for ensuring equity in existing global partnerships. As determined and prioritized by global partners, five domains were identified as areas requiring action:
- Relationship Building
- Education, Training and Mentorship
- Knowledge Production and Authorship
- Equity in Financial Management
- Ethics and Community Involvement
Our Work
The path to more equitable partnerships is built on four key pillars that serve as the foundation of this initiative:
- Strength in collaborative research — Given the shift towards localization by US government and other donors, it is a priority for UCSF to strengthen its partnerships with LMIC institutions and enhance local research capacity, and promote knowledge sharing with global partners.
- Opportunity for inclusive practices — There is always opportunity for inclusive practices – usually large organizations like UCSF tend to work in silos domestically and globally. There is potential to strengthen our partnerships by ensuring local voices shape research agendas and health solutions and by bringing in key UCSF stakeholders and faculty engaged in global work to be engaged in this initiative.
- Framework for systemic change — Accountability and transparency are critical for respectful strong partnerships. Several action items implemented by this group have led to systemic change and we hope we can continue with this work to reduce systemic barriers and prevent exploitative dynamics in collaborations.
- Equitable decision-making processes — this needs to be a reminder to us all as we engage with our global partners. It is easy sometimes to forget but the lack of equitable decision-making processes really hampers partnerships.
Given the overarching foundational pillars, here’s a summary of action items completed under each of the action groups:
Relationship Building
- A campus standards and principles document to guide equitable global partnerships. This document is under review for approval by UCSF leadership.
- Revised international agreement templates to reflect equitable language and enhance transparency for global partners.
- Developed a Research Equity Toolkit outlining best practices for partnerships, including governance, project design, implementation, recruitment and hiring, authorship/publications, and financial management.
Education, Training, and Mentorship
- Training module on “Decolonizing Global Health” developed and pilot tested and is ready for rollout.
- Integrate new equity training into UCSF medical and global health education programs.
- Ongoing work on operationalizing bi-directional clinical exchanges by a) identifying and addressing visa, clinical licensing, and campus bottlenecks; b) conducting process mapping for hosting clinical trainees; c) developing equitable clinical exchange strategy and evaluations guide.
Authorship and Knowledge Production
- Develop a guidance MyCV document outlining how mentoring of researchers in global partner institutions can be factored into faculty advancement and programs.
- Provide authorship guidance for CVs and Biosketches for highlighting authorship and grants with researchers and mentees in global partner institutions.
Equity in Financial Management
- Review all contractual templates for collaborations (subcontracts) for biased language and remove verbiage like “high risk,” etc.
- Removed the “Hardship Letter” for global partners to request an advance.
- Increased advance amount to 25% of the international subcontract budget.
- Subaward Partner Package – budget development and standards guidelines for backup documentation and exchange rate reconciliation are being developed.
Ethics and Community Involvement
- Update CTSI resources on community partnership and adapt to global context
- Pilot project for IRB reliance agreements with two long-standing global partner organizations: Makarere University and Kenya Medical Research Institute
Resources
- The Consortium of Universities for Global Health (CUGH) – Global Health Competencies Toolkit
- Clinical and Translational Science Institute (CTSI) – Mentor Training Program
- International Students and Scholars Office
- Office of Research
Who We Are
The initiative is being co-led by the UCSF Bixby Center, the UCSF Institute for Global Health Sciences, and our global partners in Africa. However, we would like to expand to partners in other regions as well.
Working Groups
Some of these individuals may no longer be participating in these action groups.
- Achilles Katamba, Makerere University (Uganda) – co-lead
- Funanani Mashau, University of Fort Hare (South Africa)
- Mwayiwawo Madanitsa, Malawi University of Science and Technology (Malawi)
- Koki Kinagwi, Global Programs for Research and Training (Kenya)
- Joe Novotny, UCSF – co-lead
- Jeremey Alberga, (former UCSF, IGHS)
- Craig Cohen, UCSF
- Nneka Emenyonu, UCSF
- Jared Kitagawa, UCSF
- Pam Murnane, UCSF
- Leah Murphy, UCSF
- Andrea Picariello, UCSF
- Eddie Thomsen, UCSF
- Wanjiru Waruiru, UCSF (Kenya) – co-lead
- Judy Khanyola, University of Global Health Equity (Rwanda)
- Mzikazi Nduna, University of Fort Hare (South Africa)
- Nakre Sekoba , University of Fort Hare (South Africa)
- Rebecca Silvers, UCSF – co-lead
- Abbey Roepke, UCSF
- Kristen Peek, UCSF
- Andrea Kuster, UCSF
- Patti Orozco, UCSF
- Margaret Mukoki, University of Zimbabwe, CTRC (Zimbabwe) – co-lead
- Beatrice Mushi, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences(Tanzania)
- Mwayiwawo Madanitsa, Malawi University of Science and Technology (Malawi)
- Elizabeth Rojo, UCSF – co-lead
- Cesar Mendez-Lizarraga, UCSF
- Mike Reid, UCSF
- Laurian Katengesha, UC Global Programs (Tanzania) – co-lead
- John Thomas, UC Global Programs, Tanzania – co-lead
- Hlengiwe Gwebu, University of Fort Hare (South Africa)
- Mtoro Mtoro, UC Global Programs, Tanzania
- Mzikazi Nduna, University of Fort Hare (South Africa)
- Holly Nishimura, UCSF – co-lead
- Carol Camlin, UCSF
- Josephine Czechowicz, UCSF
- Sydney Fine, UCSF
- Waru Gichane, UCSF
- Hannah Leslie, UCSF
- Luvuyo Matiwane, University of Fort Hare (South Africa) – co-lead
- Frankline R. Okiiry, Kenya Medical Research Institute (Kenya)
- Naftaly Ndungu, Kenya Medical Research Institute (Kenya)
- Peter Waiswa, Makerere University (Uganda)
- Azeb Sertsu UCSF – co-lead
- Gladys Villacorta, UCSF
- Heidi Frank, UCSF
- Jane Drake, UCSF
- Mae Moredo, UCSF
- Purba Chatterjee, UCSF
- Winona Ward, UCSF
- Zachary Kwena KEMRI, Research Care and Training Program (Kenya) – co-lead
- Asanda Maqoma, University of Fort Hare (South Africa)
- Immaculata Kessy, UC Global Programs (Tanzania)
- Jason Johnson-Peretz, UCSF – co-lead
- Katie Giessler, UCSF
- Evelyn Bigini, UCSF
- Jyu-Lin Chen, UCSF
- Dilys Walker, UCSF
- Katy Vosburg (formerly UCSF, IGHS)
Publications
- Kalbarczyk A, Rao A, Mahendradhata Y, Majumdar P, Decker E, Anwar HB, Akinyemi OO, Rahimi AO, Kayembe P, Alonge OO. Evaluating the process of partnership and research in global health: reflections from the STRIPE project. BMC Public Health. 2020 Aug 12;20(Suppl 2):1058. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08591-y. PMID: 32787895; PMCID: PMC7421813.
- Investing in Relationships, Not Just Research: A Call for Sustainable Community Partnerships
- Mogaka OF, Stewart J, Bukusi E. Why and for whom are we decolonising global health? Lancet Glob Health. 2021 Oct;9(10):e1359-e1360. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00317-X. PMID: 34534477.
- Hodson DZ, Etoundi YM, Parikh S, Boum Y 2nd. Striving towards true equity in global health: A checklist for bilateral research partnerships. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023 Jan 18;3(1):e0001418. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001418. PMID: 36963065; PMCID: PMC10021183.
- Eichbaum QG, Adams LV, Evert J, Ho MJ, Semali IA, van Schalkwyk SC. Decolonizing Global Health Education: Rethinking Institutional Partnerships and Approaches. Acad Med. 2021 Mar 1;96(3):329-335. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000003473. PMID: 32349015.
- The Equity Tool for Valuing Global Health Partnerships Charles P. Larson, Katrina M. Plamondon, Leslie Dubent, Frank Bicaba, Abel Bicaba, Tran Hung Minh, An Nguyen, Jacques E. Girard, Jean Ramdé and Theresa W. Gyorkos Global Health: Science and Practice April 2022, 10(2):e2100316; https://doi.org/10.9745/GHSP-D-21-00316
- Dutta M, Del Pilar-Labarda M, Kpokiri E, Thwaites L, Clark J. How to ensure equitable research partnerships in global health. BMJ. 2023 Jun 9;381:1316. doi: 10.1136/bmj.p1316. PMID: 37295803.
- Zaman M, Afridi G, Ohly H, McArdle HJ, Lowe NM. Equitable partnerships in global health research. Nat Food. 2020 Dec;1(12):760-761. doi: 10.1038/s43016-020-00201-9. PMID: 37128060.
- Anand SS, Pai M. Glocal is global: reimagining the training of global health students in high-income countries. Lancet Glob Health. 2023 Nov;11(11):e1686-e1687. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00382-0. Epub 2023 Sep 18. Erratum in: Lancet Glob Health. 2023 Nov;11(11):e1699. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00458-8. PMID: 37734401.
- Prasad S, Kamaara E, Compton B. From short-term engagements to meaningful and equitable global health partnerships. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024 Dec 12;4(12):e0004011. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0004011. PMID: 39666685; PMCID: PMC11637262.
- Martin NA, Kalbarczyk A, Nagourney E, Reich A, Hansoti B, Kambugu A, Quinn TC, Manabe YC, Castelnuovo B. Bending the Arc towards Equitable Partnerships in Global Health and Applied Training. Ann Glob Health. 2019 Nov 6;85(1):130. doi: 10.5334/aogh.2564. PMID: 31750079; PMCID: PMC6838765.
- Bain LE, Mbouamba Yankam B, Kong JD, Claude Nkfusai N, Badru OA, Ebuenyi ID, Butali A, Adjei NK, Adeagbo O. Global Health Mentorship: Challenges and Opportunities for Equitable Partnership. BMJ Glob Health. 2023 Nov;8(11):e013751. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013751. PMID: 37984896; PMCID: PMC10660828.
- DeCamp M, Matandika L, Chinula L, Cañari-Casaño JL, Davis CH, Anderson E, McClellan M, Chi BH, Paz-Soldan VA. Decolonizing Global Health Research: Perspectives from US and International Global Health Trainees. Ann Glob Health. 2023 Feb 6;89(1):9. doi: 10.5334/aogh.3961. PMID: 36819967; PMCID: PMC9912860.
- Muddu M, Jaffari A, Brant LCC, Kiplagat J, Okello E, Masyuko S, Su Y, Longenecker CT. Lifting all boats: strategies to promote equitable bidirectional research training opportunities to enhance global health reciprocal innovation. BMJ Glob Health. 2023 Dec 16;8(Suppl 7):e013278. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013278. PMID: 38103895; PMCID: PMC10729234.
- Rabin TL, Mayanja-Kizza H, Barry M. Global Health Education in the Time of COVID-19: An Opportunity to Restructure Relationships and Address Supremacy. Acad Med. 2021 Jun 1;96(6):795-797. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000003911. PMID: 33394665; PMCID: PMC8140628.
- Martin NA, Kalbarczyk A, Nagourney E, Reich A, Hansoti B, Kambugu A, Quinn TC, Manabe YC, Castelnuovo B. Bending the Arc towards Equitable Partnerships in Global Health and Applied Training. Ann Glob Health. 2019 Nov 6;85(1):130. doi: 10.5334/aogh.2564. PMID: 31750079; PMCID: PMC6838765.
- Rohrbaugh R, Kellett A, Peluso MJ. Bidirectional Exchanges of Medical Students Between Institutional Partners in Global Health Clinical Education Programs: Putting Ethical Principles into Practice. Ann Glob Health. 2016 Sep-Oct;82(5):659-664. doi: 10.1016/j.aogh.2016.04.671. PMID: 28283116.
- Lu PM, Mansour R, Qiu MK, Biraro IA, Rabin TL. Low- and Middle-Income Country Host Perceptions of Short-Term Experiences in Global Health: A Systematic Review. Acad Med. 2021 Mar 1;96(3):460-469. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000003867. PMID: 33298696.
- Consensus statement on measures to promote equitable authorship in the publication of research from international partnerships. B. Morton, A. Vercueil, R. Masekela, E. Heinz, L. Reimer, S. Saleh, C. Kalinga, M. Seekles, B. Biccard, J. Chakaya, S. Abimbola, A. Obasi, N. Oriyo
- Smith E, Hunt M, Master Z. Authorship ethics in global health research partnerships between researchers from low or middle income countries and high income countries. BMC Med Ethics. 2014 May 28;15:42. doi: 10.1186/1472-6939-15-42. PMID: 24885855; PMCID: PMC4061921.
- Vecchio A, Nandawula B, Sawyer K, Amisi JA, Szkwarko D, Chang KZ. Authorship Inequity in Global Health Research Conducted in Low- and Middle-Income Countries and Published in High-Income Country Family Medicine Journals. Ann Fam Med. 2025 May 27;23(3):223-230. doi: 10.1370/afm.240431. PMID: 40425471; PMCID: PMC12120164.
- Drame I, Kahaleh A, Connor S, Seo SW, Jonkman LJ, Schellhase E, Miller ML, Ombengi D, Amugsi J, Maina M. An Ethics-based approach to Global Health Research Part 3: Emphasis on Partnership Funding. Res Social Adm Pharm. 2020 Nov;16(11):1588-1596. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.05.004. Epub 2020 May 16. PMID: 32466957.
- Edejer TT. North-South research partnerships: the ethics of carrying out research in developing countries. BMJ. 1999 Aug 14;319(7207):438-41. doi: 10.1136/bmj.319.7207.438. PMID: 10445930; PMCID: PMC1127046.
- Emoto S, Ferguson L, Baezconde-Garbanati L, Hu H, Samari G, Gruskin S. Promoting More Equitable Global Health Research, Education, and Community Partnerships: The Efforts of One US Based Academic Institution. Ann Glob Health. 2025 Jun 11;91(1):31. doi: 10.5334/aogh.4772. PMID: 40520133; PMCID: PMC12164738.
- Charani E, Abimbola S, Pai M, Adeyi O, Mendelson M, Laxminarayan R, Rasheed MA. Funders: The missing link in equitable global health research? PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022 Jun 3;2(6):e0000583. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0000583. PMID: 36962429; PMCID: PMC10021882.